
Psychiatr News June 16, 2006
Volume 41, Number 12, page 31
© 2006 American Psychiatric Association
Constitutional Right At Issue
Lawson Bernstein, M.D.
Pittsburgh, Pa.
The ruling in People v. Andrew Goldstein, reported in the January
21 issue, shines a bright light on a longstanding, serious ethical issue in
forensic psychiatry. As a psychiatrist frequently called upon to testify as a
forensic expert, I have always been uncomfortable with the introduction of
unchallenged "de facto" testimony via the forensic evaluation
process.
Whether collateral third-party interviews are part of the American Academy
of Psychiatry and the Law's (AAPL) "standard practice" guidelines
for forensic evaluations, this fact does not trump an accused individual's
constitutional right to confront and examine his accusers (even when guised as
so-called disinterested third parties). As ethical physicians, we should abhor
and seek to avoid all professional expert testimony that might impinge on any
of a defendant's constitutional rights.
Finally, when AAPL supports professional practices that potentially
abrogate these same constitutional rights, they also collaterally trample on
our own.
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