
Psychiatric News February 4, 2005
Volume 40 Number 3
© 2005 American Psychiatric Association
p. 9
Psychiatric Practice & Managed Care
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CPT Q&A
Q: I am called in to nursing homes to treat patients with
Alzheimer's and other dementias who are suffering from depression or anxiety
disorders. I meet with the patients to evaluate them and then determine what
medication will best treat their symptoms. Should I be using a consultation
code (99251-99255) or an initial diagnostic interview code (90801)?
A: You can use either a consultation code (most likely a 99254 or
99255) or the initial diagnostic interview code. For follow-up visits, you can
use the medication management code (90862) or one of the subsequent hospital
care codes (99231-99233). No matter which code you use, you must be sure that
the service you provide has been ordered by an attending physician and that
this is noted in the patient's chart.
Another very important issue for payment in these cases is the diagnosis
code. Even though you are prescribing the medication for a secondary symptom,
you want to be sure to use the dementia code for the patient's primary
diagnosis so that you will be properly reimbursed at Medicare's 80 percent
rate. Treatment for Alzheimer's and related disorders is not subject to the
outpatient mental health services limitation and is reimbursed at 80 percent
rather than 50 percent.
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